• Fatal@piefed.social
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    10 days ago

    Guys, you can laugh at a joke. The AI doesn’t win just because someone upvoted a meme. Maintainability of codebases has been a joke for longer than LLMs have been around because there’s a lot of truth to it.

    Even the most well intentioned design has weaknesses that we didn’t see coming. Some of its abstractions are wrong. There are changes to the requirements and feature set that they didn’t anticipate. They over engineered other parts that make them more difficult to navigate for no maintainability gain. That’s ok. Perfectly maintainable code requires us to be psychics and none of us are.

        • hperrin@lemmy.ca
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          11 days ago

          Port87 is not Apache 2.0. There are no patents that cover Nymph.js, which is the one that’s Apache 2.0.

      • hperrin@lemmy.ca
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        11 days ago

        The one in Port87 is the only patent I have, and it is not copyleft. I have tons of open source code that I could have patented, including in Nymph, but didn’t. Now that prior art exists and is in the market, those things can’t be patented.

        There’s very little reason to seek a patent except to offer the product for sale in the market. It’s wildly time consuming and expensive. Mine cost me about $17k and took me three years to get. And I’m not a big company with mountains of cash and lawyers on the payroll. I patented it so that Microsoft, Google, etc. couldn’t just see my idea and be like, “that’s good, let’s take it”. That would kill my business. Copylefting the patent would allow them to do that.

  • ViatorOmnium@piefed.social
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    11 days ago

    Yes, and so can most experienced developers. In fact unmaintainable human-written code is more often caused by organisational dysfunctions than by lack of individual competence.

    • pinball_wizard@lemmy.zip
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      10 days ago

      Yes. But the important thing is that now disfunctional organizations have access to tools to write unmaintainable code really fast.

    • Samskara@sh.itjust.works
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      11 days ago

      In my experience there’s usually a confluence of individual and institutional failures.

      It usually goes like this.

      1. hotshot developers is hired at company with crappy software
      2. hotshot dev pitches a complete rewrite that will solve all issues
      3. complete rewrite is rejected
      4. hotshot dev shoehorns a new architecture and trendy dependencies into the old codebase
      5. hotshot new dev leaves
      6. software is more complex, inconsistent, and still crappy
      • ViatorOmnium@piefed.social
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        11 days ago

        That’s one of the failure modes, good orgs would have design and review processes to stop it.

        There are other classics like arbitrary deadlines, conflicting and shifting requirements and product direction, perverse incentives, etc.

        I would even say that the AI craze is even a result of the latter.

        • PapstJL4U@lemmy.world
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          11 days ago

          Yeah, certain code developed organically (aka shifting demands). Devs know the code gets worse, but either by time or money they don’t have the option to review and redo code.

      • kindnesskills@literature.cafe
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        9 days ago

        I want to write gnocchi code, where each little nugget is good on its own and they still blend together perfectly in the sauce. But I still end up with mashed potato-code if I don’t watch myself.

  • Tja@programming.dev
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    11 days ago

    ITT: AI induced dunning-kruger. Everybody can write maintenable code, just somehow it happens that nobody does.

      • Tja@programming.dev
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        10 days ago

        Which is the norm, not the exception. Really good devs (which I’m not) are capable of delivering clean, modular, readable and maintainable code under pressure, working in a team with other people, with unclear requirements.

    • mushroommunk@lemmy.today
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      11 days ago

      Most of the unmaintainable code I’ve seen is because businesses don’t appreciate the need to occasionally refactor/rewrite or do anything to maintain code. They only appreciate piling more on. They’d do away with bug fixing too if they could.

      • Tja@programming.dev
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        11 days ago

        Many opensource projects are in same state, I know for sure my projects become spaghetti if I work more than a year on them.

        Besides, I’d argue that if you need to rewrite (part of) it is because it wasn’t maintainable in the first place.

        • odelik@lemmy.today
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          10 days ago

          I disagree.

          Rewrites can happen due to new feature support.

          For examlle: It’s entirely possible that a synchronous state machine worked for the previous needs of the software, but it grew to a point where now that state machine is unable to meet the new requirements and needs to be replaced with a modern fam with asynchronous singals/delegates.

          Just because that system was replaced doesn’t mean that it wasn’t maintainable, wasn’t readable, or easy to understand. It just wasn’t compatible with the growing needs of the application.

        • brygphilomena@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          11 days ago

          I disagree. Rewriting is a core component of maintaining a code base. It’s the evolution of code. Not rewriting and hooking in some janky way is much worse. No one can see all the possible needs of code the first time they write it. Or even the tenth. Updating the code by rewriting sections is the healthier way to use everything you learned since the first time you wrote it to keep it clean and improve it.

          • Tja@programming.dev
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            11 days ago

            Well, if rewriting is maintaining, everybody can write maintenable code.

            Did it become a mess? Rewrite time!

            For me the art is writing it so you don’t need to rewrite and you don’t need a janky temporary permanent workaround if requirements change. Clean interfaces, SOLID, plug-ins, etc. Can’t do it myself, but the legendary 10x devs usually do.

            • 0ops@piefed.zip
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              11 days ago

              I don’t believe in code that never needs a rewrite, but scalable code should be compartmentalized and future-proofed to the point that the next rewrite can be pushed as far into the future as possible. Me personally, I tend to discover what these best practices are during those rewrites.

            • red_tomato@lemmy.world
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              11 days ago

              The most maintainable code is built to be replaced with minimal impact.

              How much of the program will must be replaced if you remove one module? If you need to replace the entire program, then your program is not maintainable. Too much is heavily dependent on this module.

            • brygphilomena@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              11 days ago

              All code is maintainable with enough time and money.

              But yes, well structured code where those rewrites are minimal is the goal.

              There probably is a threshold where the amount you have to rewrite becomes too high. But with each rewrite, hopefully the next time you have a section you need to redo its smaller that before. Eventually going from rewriting a couple thousands of lines to just a hundred or so on the 5th iteration.

          • pinball_wizard@lemmy.zip
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            10 days ago

            Exactly. Elegant code requires domain expertise, which no one has on during the first attempt.

            Strident attempts at elegance during the first domain-expertise-free try tend to just result in different kinds of shitty code.

            Of course, experienced programmers can obviously achieve lower shittiness, from day one.

            But truly elegant code requires exploring the domain, and learning what works there.

            Shitty or barely-good-enough code often walks so that elegant code can someday replace it.

      • errer@lemmy.world
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        11 days ago

        This is why AI coding is being pushed so hard. Guess what’s great at piling on at 30x speed? If piling on is all companies appreciate then that’s what they’ll demand.

    • Bieren@lemmy.today
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      11 days ago

      Can I, sure. Do I give af since my company doesn’t care about me as anything other than a number in a spreadsheet, no.

      • Tja@programming.dev
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        11 days ago

        Well, even for my private projects that I care about I end up having to rewrite every few years.

        • KairuByte@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          11 days ago

          That’s just the norm tbh. You learn new techniques, the language gets new optimizations, keywords and shortcuts. That doesn’t mean your code is unmaintainable.

          • Tja@programming.dev
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            11 days ago

            I rewrite it because it becomes a mess of asymmetric assumptions, weird dependencies and hacky extensions, I can’t really blame the language for that one.

    • KairuByte@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      11 days ago

      It really depends on the situation. Can I write maintainable code? Yes, to the extent that the average senior dev can.

      But that isn’t the same as being afforded the chance to write maintainable code. I’ve been part of teams where the timeline is so tight that technical debt is just a thing that builds up to be dealt with “later” and more stress is put on getting things done instead of keeping things maintainable.

      The fact of the matter is that humans can while LLMs currently can’t.

      On top of that, a human dev is going to be able to understand context a hell of a lot easier if they’ve previously worked on it, even if the code is less maintainable.

  • aMockTie@piefed.world
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    11 days ago

    I would like to think that I’m capable of writing maintainable code like seemingly everyone else in this thread, and I have multiple code bases that have existed for decades that have included necessary updates over time to reinforce that opinion.

    I’ve also seen some truly unfathomable, Lovecraftian horror code in the wild that has persisted for decades.

    Seeing Will Smith’s character as a representative of humanity, and Sonny as a representative of LLM/GenAI in that context makes this joke absolutely hilarious.

      • Echo Dot@feddit.uk
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        10 days ago

        If you are complete novice then obviously not but I think anyone reasonably proficient in a language would be able to identify optimisations that an AI just doesn’t seem to perceive largely because humans are better at context.

        It’s like that question about whether it’s worth driving your car to the car wash if the car wash is only 10 metres away. AIs have no experience of the real world so they don’t inherently understand that you can’t wash a car if it’s not at the car wash. A human would instantly know that that’s a stupid statement without even thinking about it, and unless you instruct an AI to actually deeply think about something they just give you the first answer they come up with.

        • yabbadabaddon@lemmy.zip
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          10 days ago

          I agree with you. But the tool will output a basic code that mostly do what asked in seconds instead of tens of minutes if not hours. So now we could argue if the optimization you make are worth the added cost I’d writing the code yourself or if it’s better to have the tool to generate the code and then optimizing it.

        • rumba@lemmy.zip
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          10 days ago

          What’s why they’re pushing for the datacenters, they want to turn make every query that deep. The tech is here, but the ability to sustain it isn’t. They build the data centers, kick the developers out, depress the education market for it, and then raise the prices.

          Companies will be paying the AI companies 60k per year per seat in a decade.

      • skuzz@discuss.tchncs.de
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        10 days ago

        A tale as old as time. The US nuclear missile codes were 000000, but it didn’t matter. The chain of command was purpose-built, ironically, so the front line soldier in a cold war scenario had to make the last decision to delete all life on the planet. Chain of command doesn’t matter at that point. You are choosing to kill everyone you know from an order from who knows who. The ultimate checksum.

        You will always be better at decisions than an n-dimensional matrix of numbers on an overpriced GPU.

        • declanruediger@aussie.zone
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          10 days ago

          I don’t understand your point about the solider on the front line, but I’m interested. If you get a chance, can you elaborate please?